A variety of experimental studies on pedestal localized fluctuations appearing in between crashes of edge localized modes (ELMs) across several tokamaks have been reviewed and summarized.The onset of the inter-ELM fluctuations is correlated with the evolution of the pedestal gradients.Three profile recovery phases are extracted, which Lamps are int
To simultaneously solve problems in an eco-friendly manner, introducing a waste residual as a sustainable conditioner to aid alum sludge dewatering is suggested as a cradle-to-cradle form of waste management.In this regard, the superiority of deep dewatering alum Rocker Switch Cover sludge with a powdered wood chip composite residual as a novel con
An advanced head disk interface (HDI) system assisted by gas perfluoropolyether (PFPE) lubrication is discussed in this paper.It is known that lubricant spins off at a high rotation speed Makeup Tools and high temperature.Lubricant redistribution after long-term seeking operation with near-contact flying has been studied.The spin-off and redistribu